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Posts Tagged ‘Nature’

The birdwings are the largest and arguably the most spectacular of butterflies. In terms of wing span and weight, the Queen Alexandra’s Birdwing Ornithoptera alexandrae, which has a restricted range in Northern Papua New Guinea, is the world’s largest butterfly with the drabber females attaining a wingspan of 270mm. PNG has eight species in two genuses (Troides and Ornithoptera) of which four species: Troides oblongomaculatusOrnithoptera priamus, Ornithoptera goliath, and Ornithoptera meridionalis probably occur in my local area (a third genus, Trogonoptera, is not found in PNG). I have spotted a number of specimens previously but have not been able to photograph any. Last Sunday however, my daughter called my attention to a nice specimen of a a male Ornithoptera priamus poseidon resting on a tree in our garden. I was able to capture it and take some photographs. It was released unharmed later as all birdwings are protected in PNG. Ornithoptera priamus is a widespread birdwing and is found in Indonesia, PNG, Solomon Islands, and in northern Australia. There are a number of subspecies and even colour forms.

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A Few Spiders

I’ve been playing with my latest toy – the Canon MT-24EX Macro flash, coupled with my Canon 50D and Canon 100mmm Macro lens. Here are a few of my better results:

Two views of the Green Jumping Spider Mopsus mormon. The large black front legs indicate this is a male:

Two views of another jumping spider. Probably a Cosmophasis sp.:

Unidentified  jumping spider. Possibly a Helpis sp.:

Unidentified Lynx Spider with a captured Tailless Lineblue Prosotas dubiosa butterfly:

All photos were taken on the campus of Pacific Adventist University near Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.

 

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Taenaris myops is a large colourful Nymphalid butterfly found throughout Papua New Guinea and recently described (2010) from the Australian territory of Dauan Island in the Torres Strait. Michael Parsons in Butterflies of Papua New Guinea:their systematics and biology, lists as “rare generally, but…occasional to common locally” (p537). I found some  third instar larvae which I collected and followed through the life cycle. the life cycle has been described before but it was still an interesting exercise. The larvae are gregarious and the group I collected numbered 15. They feed on various palm trees and have also been recorded from banana plants. This particular group was feeding on an as-yet-unidentified palm in remnant scrub on the Pacific Adventist University campus on the 28th of June, 2012. These specimens are thought to be of the kirschi subspecies – one of four subspecies in Papua New Guinea.

Third instar Taenaris myops kirschi larvae on palm leaf.

Detail of third instar Taenaris myops kirschi larvae.

Further detail of fourth instar Taenaris myops kirschi larvae.

Fifth (final) instar Taenaris myops kirschi larvae.

Close-up of the head of a fifth (final) instar Taenaris myops kirschi larva. I only kept five of the final instars to pupate as I was going away and all five successfully did so.

Pupa of Taenaris myops kirschi about to eclose. (The larvae pupated while I was away and did so in fairly inconvenient places – this one was under my desk!)

Upperside of Taenaris myops kirschi adult.

Underside of Taenaris myops kirschi adult.

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I live on the campus of Pacific Adventist University – a lovely oasis with some wonderful birds. Here are some samples

Intermediate Egret Ardea intermedia in breeding plumage.

Whistling Ducks: Wandering Dendrocygna arcuata (L) & Plumed Dendrocygna eytoni (M & R)

Female Radjah Shelduck Tadorna radjah.
Dusky Moorhen Gallinula tenebrosa on nest
Rufous Night-heron Nycticorax caledonicus

Sacred Kingfisher Halcyon sancta
Male Red-cheeked Parrot Geoffroyus geoffroyi

Female Red-cheeked Parrot Geoffroyus geoffroyi

Papuan Frogmouth Podargus papuensis
Masked Lapwing Vanellus miles miles

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